{"id":812,"date":"2024-06-24T10:00:21","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T10:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/farmstand.chee.studio\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\/"},"modified":"2026-09-11T22:00:37","modified_gmt":"2026-09-11T22:00:37","slug":"why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/farmstand.org\/es\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 la gran industria agr\u00edcola hace que los ni\u00f1os hagan su trabajo sucio?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Por <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/farmstand.org\/es\/team\/sylvia-regan\/\">Sylvia Regan<\/a><\/strong><br>Paralegal de investigaci\u00f3n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Nuestro sistema alimentario deber\u00eda nutrir a los ni\u00f1os y garantizar que crezcan sanos f\u00edsicamente, mental y emocionalmente. Los ni\u00f1os necesitan alimentos saludables para crecer. Tambi\u00e9n necesitan dormir lo suficiente, acceso a la educaci\u00f3n y adultos responsables a su alrededor para protegerlos de situaciones peligrosas y personas malintencionadas.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Lamentablemente para los cientos de miles de ni\u00f1os que trabajan en la agricultura y la elaboraci\u00f3n de alimentos, el sistema alimentario estadounidense es una fuente de da\u00f1o, agotamiento y explotaci\u00f3n. Los trabajos agr\u00edcolas y en la elaboraci\u00f3n de carne son algunos de los m\u00e1s peligrosos. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/charts\/census-of-fatal-occupational-injuries\/civilian-occupations-with-high-fatal-work-injury-rates.htm\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">m\u00e1s peligroso<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> y trabajos exigentes en los alrededores. Y sin embargo <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">La gran industria agr\u00edcola emplea a cientos de miles de ni\u00f1os en Estados Unidos \u2014algunos legalmente y otros ilegalmente\u2014 para mantener en funcionamiento sus operaciones.<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. Los ni\u00f1os, a menudo ni\u00f1os migrantes que trabajan para ayudar a alimentar a sus familias, terminan trabajando en lugar de ir a la escuela, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/09\/18\/magazine\/child-labor-dangerous-jobs.html\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">experimentar condiciones horribles en el trabajo<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, y a menudo sufriendo lesiones horribles que los seguir\u00e1n durante toda su vida.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Nuestro gobierno deber\u00eda esforzarse m\u00e1s para proteger a los ni\u00f1os<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. Las violaciones relacionadas con la mano de obra infantil son habituales en el sistema alimentario. Un an\u00e1lisis realizado por la Red de Informaci\u00f3n sobre Alimentaci\u00f3n y Medio Ambiente del Departamento de Trabajo entre 2018 y 2022 revel\u00f3 que de un total de 16.000 infracciones, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thefern.org\/2023\/04\/the-child-workers-who-feed-you\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Se registraron 12.000 infracciones laborales de ni\u00f1os en la industria alimentaria<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"520\" height=\"346\" src=\"https:\/\/farmstand.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/PSSI-child-labor-e1718991555767.jpg\" alt=\"Una ni\u00f1a fotografiada por el Departamento de Trabajo mientras trabajaba para Packers Sanitation Services Inc. (PSSI) limpiando un matadero. La ni\u00f1a lleva un casco verde con la inscripci\u00f3n PSSI, una chaqueta impermeable de color verde oscuro, mangas amarillas y guantes. El rostro de la ni\u00f1a ha sido borrado.\" class=\"wp-image-815\" srcset=\"https:\/\/farmstand.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/PSSI-child-labor-e1718991555767.jpg 520w, https:\/\/farmstand.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/PSSI-child-labor-e1718991555767-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Investigadores fotografiaron a este ni\u00f1o trabajando como limpiador en una matadero de JBS. El empleador, Packers Sanitation Services Inc. (PSSI), emple\u00f3 ilegalmente a m\u00e1s de 100 ni\u00f1os en trabajos peligrosos. Foto: Departamento de Trabajo de Estados Unidos.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0<span data-contrast=\"auto\">El gobierno de Biden ha intensificado las investigaciones sobre el trabajo infantil en la industria alimentaria y otras industrias, pero cuando se detectan violaciones, la multa m\u00e1xima de $15.000 por ni\u00f1o apenas es un castigo leve. Y, aparte de la industria de la carne, las leyes est\u00e1n escritas espec\u00edficamente para permitir que ni\u00f1os de apenas 12 a\u00f1os trabajen en muchos trabajos agr\u00edcolas, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2023\/06\/12\/1181472559\/child-labor-farms-agriculture-human-rights-congress\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">incluso cuando son demasiado j\u00f3venes para trabajar legalmente en otros trabajos menos peligrosos<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Esta es una caracter\u00edstica peligrosa de <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.farmworkerjustice.org\/blog-post\/agricultural-exceptionalism-a-history-of-discrimination-against-farmworkers-in-labor-laws-results-in-poverty-for-farmworkers\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">El agrimensaje excepcionalista<\/span><\/a> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">Volviendo al New Deal, cuando FDR concert\u00f3 un acuerdo con los dem\u00f3cratas del sur para eximir a los trabajadores agr\u00edcolas y a otros trabajadores predominantemente negros de las leyes laborales protectoras, permitiendo que la econom\u00eda de las plantaciones del sur siguiera explotando a los trabajadores negros.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Hoy en d\u00eda, la gran agricultura sigue utilizando el excepcionalismo agr\u00edcola para explotar a comunidades de color, migrantes, ni\u00f1os y otros grupos hist\u00f3ricamente marginados. El sistema de granjas intensivas (CAFO, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s) \u2014el sistema industrial de cr\u00eda de miles de animales en condiciones muy precarias\u2014 se basa en reducir costos en todas las oportunidades, especialmente los costos laborales. Dado que las granjas intensivas y las plantas de procesamiento de carne suelen ubicarse en zonas rurales, y que la gran agricultura ha contribuido seriamente a reducir las perspectivas laborales en esas comunidades rurales, los trabajadores a menudo no tienen otras opciones laborales y pueden estar m\u00e1s dispuestos a aceptar condiciones laborales pobres y, a veces, ilegales. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Los trabajadores agr\u00edcolas y los trabajadores de la industria c\u00e1rnica, muchos de los cuales no tienen documentos ni visas restrictivas, son particularmente vulnerables a los abusos por parte de sus empleadores y pueden temer represalias por denunciar las violaciones, o no estar al tanto de sus derechos. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Luego, en julio de 2023, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/16-year-old-boy-dies-accident-mississippi-poultry-plant-rcna94963\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Un joven de 16 a\u00f1os de Guatemala muri\u00f3 mientras trabajaba<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> en una planta de Mar-Jac en Mississippi. La OSHA determin\u00f3 que la empresa era directamente responsable de la muerte de Duvan Tomas Perez, quien era un estudiante de secundaria, pero la empresa contesta que estas conclusiones son falsas. En un movimiento que la gran industria agropecuaria utiliza a menudo para desviar la atenci\u00f3n, Mar-Jac afirma que <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/business\/business-news\/four-minors-found-working-mar-jac-alabama-poultry-plant-rcna152448\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">empresa de personal temporario de terceros<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> fue responsable de verificar la aptitud del ni\u00f1o para trabajar. <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Al utilizar empresas de terceros para cubrir puestos de trabajo extremadamente peligrosos, empresas como JBS, Perdue, Cargill y Seaboard pueden negar que <\/span><\/b><b><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ellos <\/span><\/i><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">son responsables de <\/span><\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/grand-island-us-department-of-labor-health-business-children-3afa3ace009791b8cf29fa91f2a8e6e4\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">empleando a cientos de ni\u00f1os<\/span><\/b><\/a><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> cuando son atrapados con <\/span><\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/illegal-child-labor-slaughterhouses-8f95aef240050c6910aa8e1b6bce1c6a\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Nens netejant les seves serres de carn<\/span><\/b><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">En 2024, Mar-Jac Poultry sigue empleando sin verg\u00fcenza a ni\u00f1os en sus plantas para realizar trabajos peligrosos. Esta vez, la compa\u00f1\u00eda de aves de corral fue descubierta. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/business\/business-news\/four-minors-found-working-mar-jac-alabama-poultry-plant-rcna152448\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">empleando a cuatro menores de 16 a\u00f1os<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> quienes hab\u00edan contratado directamente. Sin culpar a ninguna otra empresa, los abogados de Mar-Jac han recurrido a hablar de ambos lados de la boca. De alguna manera, la empresa afirma que su pol\u00edtica no es contratar a nadie.<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">menor de 18 a\u00f1os <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">y tambi\u00e9n<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> que estos cuatro menores fueron legalmente empleados para realizar tareas espec\u00edficas que son permitidas para menores en los mataderos. Es evidente que cuando hay dinero que se puede obtener, Mar-Jac, al igual que las otras empresas de procesamiento de carne que dominan nuestro sistema alimentario, no puede ser confiada a cumplir con la ley y mantener a los ni\u00f1os a salvo.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Los ni\u00f1os merecen algo mejor. Nuestro gobierno debe priorizar la seguridad de los ni\u00f1os mediante la aplicaci\u00f3n de las leyes laborales existentes y poniendo fin a la explotaci\u00f3n laboral. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/future-perfect\/2023\/8\/31\/23852325\/farming-myths-agricultural-exceptionalism-pollution-labor-animal-welfare-laws\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">pol\u00edtica de excepcionalismo agr\u00edcola<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> En lugar de ello, debe frenar la actividad de la gran industria agropecuaria. El USDA debe hacer m\u00e1s por los trabajadores y los ni\u00f1os. El a\u00f1o pasado, el secretario del USDA envi\u00f3 una carta a los mayores productores de carne del pa\u00eds pidi\u00e9ndoles que investigaran si<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">existe trabajo infantil ilegal en sus cadenas de suministro y es necesario considerar normas m\u00e1s estrictas para sus subcontratistas. El comportamiento alarmante de Mar-Jac y innumerables otros ejemplos nos muestran que este enfoque no es suficiente. No hay duda de que es cuesti\u00f3n de \u201csi\u201d.\u201d <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">El actual sistema alimentario estadounidense se basa en la explotaci\u00f3n de los trabajadores. \u00c9sa es la raz\u00f3n por la que luchamos en los tribunales y en las comunidades de todo el pa\u00eds para <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/farmstand.org\/es\/workerjustice\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">justicia laboral<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. Los ni\u00f1os, especialmente los ni\u00f1os migrantes a los que la gran industria agr\u00edcola depende en gran medida, son algunos de los miembros m\u00e1s vulnerables y explotados de nuestra sociedad. Es inaceptable que estas empresas de gran industria agr\u00edcola pongan deliberadamente en peligro a los ni\u00f1os para obtener dinero. En FarmSTAND trabajamos con aliados de todo el sistema alimentario para transformar nuestro sistema alimentario para que las personas est\u00e9n por encima de los beneficios. Luchamos por un futuro justo, donde todos nuestros ni\u00f1os puedan prosperar.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nuestro sistema alimentario deber\u00eda nutrir a los ni\u00f1os y garantizar que crezcan sanos f\u00edsicamente, mental y emocionalmente. Los ni\u00f1os necesitan alimentos saludables para crecer. Tambi\u00e9n necesitan dormir lo suficiente, acceso a la educaci\u00f3n y adultos responsables a su alrededor para protegerlos de situaciones peligrosas y personas malintencionadas.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Lamentablemente para los cientos de miles de ni\u00f1os que trabajan en la agricultura y el procesamiento de alimentos, el sistema alimentario estadounidense es una fuente de da\u00f1o, agotamiento y explotaci\u00f3n.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":814,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[51,27,59,60,40,41],"issue":[17],"class_list":["post-812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insights","tag-cafo","tag-cafos","tag-child-labor","tag-meatpacking","tag-slaughterhouse","tag-workers","issue-worker-justice"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Why Big Ag Makes Children Do Their Dirty Work - Farmstand<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Unfortunately for the hundreds of thousands of kids who work in agriculture and food processing, the American food system is a source of harm, exhaustion, and exploitation. Agricultural and meatpacking jobs are some of the most dangerous and demanding jobs around. And yet Big Ag employs hundreds of thousands of children in the U.S.\u2014some legally and other illegally\u2014to keep their operations running. Children, often migrant children working to help feed their families, end up working instead of going to school, enduring horrific conditions at work, and often suffering gruesome injuries that will follow them throughout their lives.\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/farmstand.org\/es\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Why Big Ag Makes Children Do Their Dirty Work - Farmstand\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Unfortunately for the hundreds of thousands of kids who work in agriculture and food processing, the American food system is a source of harm, exhaustion, and exploitation. Agricultural and meatpacking jobs are some of the most dangerous and demanding jobs around. And yet Big Ag employs hundreds of thousands of children in the U.S.\u2014some legally and other illegally\u2014to keep their operations running. Children, often migrant children working to help feed their families, end up working instead of going to school, enduring horrific conditions at work, and often suffering gruesome injuries that will follow them throughout their lives.\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/farmstand.org\/es\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Farmstand\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/farmstandorg\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-06-24T10:00:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-11T22:00:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/farmstand.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Stock-empty-poultry-plant-e1718991309177.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"520\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"347\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Sylvia Regan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Sylvia Regan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Sylvia Regan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b2f2edd5171bf2eac37095605d0e769c\"},\"headline\":\"Why Big Ag Makes Children Do Their Dirty Work\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-24T10:00:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-11T22:00:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":922,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/Stock-empty-poultry-plant-e1718991309177.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"cafo\",\"cafos\",\"child labor\",\"meatpacking\",\"Slaughterhouse\",\"workers\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Insights\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es-ES\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/\",\"name\":\"Why Big Ag Makes Children Do Their Dirty Work - Farmstand\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/why-big-ag-makes-children-do-their-dirty-work\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/farmstand.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/Stock-empty-poultry-plant-e1718991309177.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-24T10:00:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-11T22:00:37+00:00\",\"description\":\"Unfortunately for the hundreds of thousands of kids who work in agriculture and food processing, the American food system is a source of harm, exhaustion, and exploitation. 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